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试卷名称:GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷222

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We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways. It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like “he went pale and begin to tremble“ suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, “he opened his eyes wide“ is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues!“ Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike. Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in the United States have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people’s faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.

The best title for this passage may be______.

A．Words and Feelings

B．Words, Gestures and Feelings

C．Gestures and Feelings

D．Culture and Understanding

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From this passage, we can conclude______.

A．words are used as frequently as gestures

B．words are often found difficult to understand

C．words and gestures are both used in expressing feelings

D．gestures are more efficiently used than words

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In the same culture,______.

A．people have different ability to understand and express feelings

B．people may have the same understanding of something

C．people never fail to understand each other

D．people are equally intelligent

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People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood because______ .

A．people of different ages may have different understanding

B．people have different cultures

C．people of different sex may understand a gesture in a different way

D．people of different countries speak different languages

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According to the passage,______.

A．we can hardly understand what people’s gestures mean

B．we can not often be sure what people mean when they describe their feelings in words or gestures

C．words can be better understood by older people

D．gestures can be understood by most of the people while words can not

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Certainly, the most popular method of traveling used by Americans is the privately-owned automobile. The vast majority of Americans have a car, and many families have two.【C1】______during your visit to the United States, you may decide to rent a car to travel outside the city or to travel to other parts of the country. Car rental companies are【C2】______in the telephone book and are located in most cities and towns.【C3】______, there are usually rental cars at airports and train and bus stations. As is true everywhere in the world, you can rent a car【C4】______the day, week, or month. Some companies【C5】______have special weekend rates that you may find especially interesting if you have only a limited【C6】______of time to travel around the area you are visiting. Since each company has its own rules and rates, it is a good idea to【C7】______prices among companies to get the best rates to suit your purposes. For example, most car rental costs【C8】______how long you plan to keep the car and how far you travel. However, some companies may include gasoline in their rates, but【C9】______do not. Some companies require that you【C10】______the car to its starting point: others will permit you to leave the car in another city.

Colleague A: Cigarette? Colleague B: No, thank you. I’ve given up smoking. Haven’t had one since last month. Colleague A: ______ Well, you don’t mind if I have one, do you? OK. Go ahead and do it. All right. Take care! Sorry, have another one then.

Man: Excuse me, madam. Do you mind if I smoke here? Woman: ______ Well, yes, actually—this is a no smoking compartment. Of course not—this is a no smoking compartment. No, I’m sorry. All right. If you just smoke one cigarette a day?

Pupil: Sorry, Mr. Wang. I’m late. My alarm clock didn’t ring. Teacher: ______. It doesn’t matter. These things happen Excuse me, sir. I never accept any apologies at all Thank you. You’re welcome Never mind. You don’t have to be so polite

School secretary: Good morning. Can I help you? Student: Yes, I’d like to enroll for the course. School secretary: ______ Thank you very much. Nice to see you here. Certainly. What’s your name please? Sorry. Can I see your passport please?

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